A Visit to a Famous City

A few months ago my father and I visited Singapore, one of the most famous cities in Asia. Singapore, a small island, lies at the southern and of West Malaysia. A long and narrow piece of land joins Singapore with Johore Hahru, the southern-most town of West Malaysia. Singapore is now an independent state. The city of Singapore is extremely beautiful. It is well known for its centers of business and other activities. There are many places of interest such as the Tiger Balm Garden, the Botanical Gardens and Raffles Museum.There are also many important centers of learning such as the University of Singapore, Science Centre, the Nanyang University and the Polytechnic. Being a famous city, hundreds of people come everyday from various parts of the world to do business or to enjoy the sights of the city. Singapore therefore has large and beautiful airports and its harbors are full of ships. There are many night schools where people who cannot go to the day schools for some reason or other can continue their studies. And, the government of Singapore is still doing its best to make further improvements in the city for the benefit of the people.During my stay in Singapore, I went out everyday with my father to see the beautiful and interesting places and things in the city. One day we went to the Tiger Balm Garden where I saw several statues of people, animals and other strange creature beautifully made and kept. The sea near this garden makes it a pleasant place to visit. We spent almost half of the day at this place. Another day we visited the museum where I saw hundreds of curious things preserved for scholars and others. It was indeed an education to see all those things.There is so much to learn here that every visit by any person is sure to add to his knowledge. I also visited some of the harbors and saw the large ships anchored there. The sight of the ships aroused a desire in me to cross the oceans and go round the world. I was indeed deeply impressed by activi ties at the harbor. Then every night, I went round the town and visited some of the parks and other places of interest. The numerous lights and the constant stream of traffic kept the city alive. I visited a few of the cinemas as well. In short, I enjoyed every moment of my stay in this famous city of Singapore.

Balance Sheet and Income Statement Commentary Essay

On JB Hunt’s balance sheet for 2011 lists current assets of $513,542,000 and current liabilities of $438,515,000, yielding a current ratio of 1.17, which indicates the company, has $1.17 of current assets for every $1 of current liabilities. The previous year 2010, the current ratio was 0.91. This shows a 29% increase in the current ratio over the previous year. An organization with a current ratio of 2 or higher is usually viewed by lenders to be a safe risk for short-term credit. Based on the 29% increase in current ratio, JB Hunt is in a better position to obtain short-term financial than it was in 2010. However, it is still below the benchmark of 2 that lenders feel to be a safe risk. Under the economic circumstances of the past five years, lenders may take into consideration other factors such as comparing JB Hunt’s current ratio to that of other competing trucking companies. JB Hunt’s quick ratio for 2011 is 0.95 and for 2010 was 0.70. A quick ratio or â₠¬Å"acid-test† measures cash, securities, and accounts receivables of a company in comparison to its current liabilities. The quick ratio is especially important to companies that have a history of challenges with converting inventory into cash quickly. This difficulty could interfere with the company’s ability to pay its short-term debt. A quick ratio between 0.50 and 1.0 is typically perceived as satisfactory, but with a shadow of potential cash-flow problems. JB Hunt’s quick ratio improved by 36% over the previous year, which indicates the company, has improved its ability to meet its short-term obligations. JB Hunt’s debt to stockholders equity ratio for 2011 is 299% and 242% for 2010. This ratio evaluates the extent to which the company relies on borrowed money for its operations. A ratio over 100% indicates a business has too much debt and not enough equity to pay off the debt if they suddenly needed to do that. With a debt to equity ratio of 299%, JB Hunt has a significantly high level of debt when compared to its equity. Investors and lenders would most likely view the company to be too risky to either invest in or to lend money to. JB Hunt’s basic earnings per share ratio for 2011 is 1.07 and 0.79 for 2010. This ratio indicates the amount of profit the business earned for each share of outstanding common stock. The earnings per share ratio reveal earnings that potentially stimulate the growth of a company and provide funds, which can be distributed as a dividend to stockholders. JB Hunt’s basic earnings per share increased by 35% over the previous year, which indicates the company has money to reinvest to ignite further growth. JB Hunt’s return on sales ratio for 2011 is 94% and 92% for 2010. This ratio indicates if the company is keeping pace with or exceeding its competitors in producing income from sales and services. JB Hunt increased its sales ratio by 2% over last year. A 94% sales ratio is an extremely high number compared with the other three companies analyzed for this assignment. To determine how competitive this ratio is with the ratios of other trucking companies would require additional research and analysis of more companies, which is outside the scope of this assignment. JB Hunt’s return on equity ratio for 2011 is 45% and 35% for 2010. This ratio assesses risk by indicating how much a company earned for each dollar invested by shareholders. JB Hunt’s equity ratio of 45% is a profitable ratio especially since investors consider a ratio over 15% to be a reasonable return. In addition this ratio is an increase of 29% over the previous year. UFP Technologies (Plastics manufacturing) The 2011 balance sheet for UFP Technologies lists current assets of $58,040,394,000 and current liabilities of $9,465,304,000, yielding a current ratio of 6.13, which indicates the company, has $6.13 of current assets for every $1 of current liabilities. The previous year 2010, the current ratio was 47.62. This shows a significant increase in the current ratio over the previous year, which is due to assets acquired in 2010 due to an acquisition. An organization with a current ratio of 2 or higher is usually viewed by lenders to be a safe risk for short-term credit. Based on a current ratio that is more than 3 times what is considered to be a safe risk, UFP Technologies seems like it will have no trouble obtaining short-term credit should the need arise. UFP Technologies’ quick ratio for 2011 is 4.80 and for 2010 was 36.12. This company has an outstanding quick ratio that is 4 times what is typically perceived as satisfactory. Based on this ration UFP Technologies should have no problem with cash flow or with paying its short-term debt. UFP Technologies’ debt to stockholders equity ratio for 2011 is 29% and 38% for 2010. This ratio indicates that the company has a low percentage of debt compared to its equity and does not rely on borrowed money to run its operations. Investors and lenders would most likely view the company to be a safe investment or a safe company to lend money to on a short-term basis. UFP Technologies’ basic earnings per share ratio for 2011 is 0.77 and 0.72 for 2010. The company’s basic earnings per share increased by 7% over the previous year, which indicates the company has some money to reinvest for further growth. UFP Technologies’ return on sales ratio for 2011 and 2010 is 12%. There was no change in this ratio from the previous year. This ratio indicates the company may not be keeping pace with its competitors in producing income from sales and services. UFP Technologies’ return on equity ratio for 2011 is 17% and 18% for 2010. This ratio assesses risk by indicating how much a company earned for each dollar invested by shareholders. UFP Technologies’ equity ratio of 17% is a profitable ratio especially since investors consider a ratio over 15% to be a reasonable return. However, the ratio decreased by 5.5% over last which may be upsetting to shareholders who are looking for an increase in this ratio year after year and not a decrease. United Natural Foods, Inc. (Specialty food stores) United Natural Foods’ balance sheet for 2011 lists current assets of $8,444,492,000 and current liabilities of $463,421,000, yielding a current ratio of 18.22, which indicates the company, has $18.22 of current assets for every $1 of current liabilities. The previous year 2010, the current ratio was 1.37. This shows a 1,229% increase in the current ratio over the previous year. An organization with a current ratio of 2 or higher is usually viewed by lenders to be a safe risk for short-term credit. With a current ratio of 18.22 United Natural Foods would definitely be view favorably by lenders if the need arose to seek short-term credit. United Natural Foods’ quick ratio for 2011 is 0.59 and for 2010 was 0.44. The quick ratio is especially important to companies that have a history of challenges with converting inventory into cash quickly. A quick ratio between 0.50 and 1.0 is typically perceived as satisfactory, but with a shadow of potential cash-flow problems. Althoug h a quick ration of 0.59 is an improvement over last year, this number is still low and indicates United Natural Foods may experience financial difficulty, which could interfere with the company’s ability to pay its short-term debt. United Natural Foods’ debt to stockholders equity ratio for 2011 is 61% and 98% for 2010. This ratio evaluates the extent to which the company relies on borrowed money for its operations. A ratio over 100% indicates a business has too much debt and not enough equity to pay off the debt if they suddenly needed to do that. With a debt to equity ratio of 61%, which is a decrease of 37% over the previous year, United Natural Foods has significantly decreased its dependency on borrowed money to fund its operations. This makes the company more appealing to either investors or lenders since the reduction in this ratio indicates the company is less of a risk than it was a year ago. United Natural Foods’ basic earnings per share ratio for 2011 is 0.80 and 0.79 for 2010. This ratio indicates the amount of profit the business earned for each share of outstanding common stock. The company’s basic earnings per share increased by 1.2% over the previous year, which indicates th e company is moving in the right direction toward increasing the earnings per share so that it can reinvest in the company and grow the company in the future. This percentage is actually a good indicator of grow considering the state of the economy over the past 5 years. United Natural Foods’ return on sales ratio for 2011 and 2010 is 3%. This ratio indicates the company is maintaining the status quo and produced the same amount of income from sales and services this year that it did last year. This could be due to the volatile economic conditions preventing new customers from shopping at United Natural Foods because they need to find way to cut costs. United Natural Foods’ return on equity ratio for 2011 is 9% and 11% for 2010. This ratio assesses risk by indicating how much a company earned for each dollar invested by shareholders. United Natural Food’s equity ratio for 2011 decreased by of 2%, which is a disappointing number for shareholders. Investors consider a ratio over 15% to be a reasonable return. Wells Fargo (Mortgage Company) Wells Fargo’s balance sheet for 2011 lists current assets of $1,313,867 million dollars and current liabilities of $920,070 million dollars, yielding a current ratio of 1.43, which indicates the company, has $1.43 of current assets for every $1 of current liabilities. The previous year 2010, the current ratio was 1.48. This shows a 3.4% decrease in the current ratio over the previous year. An organization with a current ratio of 2 or higher is usually viewed by lenders to be a safe risk for short-term credit. Based on the current ratio, Wells Fargo is a risky company for any lender. Under the economic circumstances of the past five years, lenders may take into consideration other factors such as comparing Wells Fargo’s current ratio to that of other competing companies. Wells Fargo’s quick ratio for 2011 is 0.07 was 0.11. A quick ratio or â€Å"acid-test† measures cash, securities, and accounts receivables of a company in comparison to its current liabilit ies. A quick ratio between 0.50 and 1.0 is typically perceived as satisfactory, but with a shadow of potential cash-flow problems. Wells Fargo’s quick ratio is 0.43 points below the minimum level of satisfactory. This company is severely at risk of not being able to convert inventory into cash quickly and may end up defaulting on its short-term debt. This is a risky company for investors and lenders. Wells Fargo’s debt to stockholders equity ratio for 2011 is 827% and 884% for 2010. This ratio evaluates the extent to which the company relies on borrowed money for its operations. A ratio over 100% indicates a business has too much debt and not enough equity to pay off the debt if they suddenly needed to do that. With a debt to equity ratio of 827%, Wells Fargo has an astronomical level of debt when compared to its equity. Investors and lenders obviously view this company as a business to avoid. Wells Fargo’s basic earnings per share ratio for 2011 is 1.50 and 1.18 for 2010. This ratio indicates the amount of profit the business earned for each share of outstanding common stock. The earnings per share ratio reveal earnings that could potentially stimulate the growth of a company and provide funds, which can be distributed as a dividend to stockholders. Wells Fargo’s basic earnings per share increased by 27% over the previous year, which indicates the company may have some money to reinvest back into the company for growth. Wells Fargo’s return on sales ratio for 2011 is 48% and 36% for 2010. This ratio indicates if the company is keeping pace with or exceeding its competitors in producing income from sales and services. Wells Fargo increased its sales ratio by 12% over last year. A 48% return on sales ratio is a high number. This ration indicates that the company is making strides to be competitive again. Wells Fargo’s return on equity ratio for 2011 is 11% and 10% for 2010. This ratio assesses risk by indicating how much a company earned for each dollar invested by shareholders. Investors consider a ratio over 15% to be a reasonable return. A ratio of 11% is disappointing to investors. However, it is a slight improvement over the previous year. So the company may be working on pulling itself back up and learning how to become profitable and attractive to lenders and investors once again. References Raibom, C.A. (2010). Core Concepts of Accounting (2nd ed.). : John Wiley & Sons Inc.. Annual Reports, http://www.sec.gov, date retrieved 06/28/2012

Economics in the early renaissance Research Paper

Economics in the early renaissance - Research Paper Example The economic development at the time portrayed the economy as a cohesive structure with numerous facets all of which function independently albeit in unison to enhance the economic growth of the entire society. The numerous sectors in the early renaissance economies thrived on peaceful economies coupled with systematic integration with other neighboring economies in order to expand their economies. Specific dynasties and think tanks such as Aristotle and Plato contributed fundamental economic ideas that fostered the development of the economies as I discuss in the easy below. In the research of the early renaissance economy, I research the theories fostered by numerous classical and neoclassical economists such as Adam Smith and David Ricardo. Effective taxation refers to a system of taxation in which the government demands a fair share of the citizens’ earning thus leaving the citizens with an adequate amount to foster the economic growth of the countries. At a time that the church played an important role in te formulation and implementation of policies, taxation was a fundamental issue since the royal dynasties often collaborated with the church to defraud the people. However, in order for the countries to register economic growth, the leadership had to implement effective policies that would enhance effective taxation, a system that would curb exploitation and enhance the appropriate utilization of the expenditure. Among the early cities worse governments exhibited effective management of resources was Florence. Florence was a small inland cit y in Italy that unlike other inland cities became economic success. Among the reasons for Florence’s success was the use of the resources in enhancing the liquidity of the economy. The Medici circulated the money in the economy through increased public spending thus resulting in the thriving of arts among other sectors of the economy. This way, the government raised the purchasing power

Is Genetic Engineering the Answer to World Hunger Research Paper

Is Genetic Engineering the Answer to World Hunger - Research Paper Example Some have termed the genetically manipulated crops ‘frankenfoods’ and have questioned the potential harm to people and the environment that could come from their production. This discussion will answer these questions regarding the safety of these foods and present an overview of bioengineered foods. Bioengineering food involves â€Å"splicing a gene from one organism, such as a bacterium, into a plant or animal to confer certain traits† (Muth et al, 2002). These traits, developed for agricultural crops such as corn, soybeans, canola and cotton include increasing nutrients, tolerance to herbicides and drought, resistance to fungus and insects and reduced spoilage. Bioengineered corn and soybeans have become increasingly widespread among farmers during the last decade and the products can be commonly found in most grocery stores. Companies that engineer and produce bioengineered foods as well as manufacturers that choose to use these foods in their ingredients are faced with a stringent and ever-developing regulatory oversight by three government agencies; the USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture), the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) and the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). Which agency regulates a particular product is determined by the intended use of the crop. The EPA has the responsibility of regulating the sale, use, distribution and testing of all pesticides, even those genetically produced in a crop such as a type of corn which produces toxins that repels insects but is harmless to humans. The EPA also establishes tolerances for pesticide in crops meant for both animal and human ingestion. It does not designate between the two however, either a genetically produced crop is safe for both or neither. The FDA bases its policy concerning bioengineered foods on the conception of ‘substantial equivalence.’ Those bioengineered foods not

Ethics in Communication and Public Relations Research Paper

Ethics in Communication and Public Relations - Research Paper Example Public relations also involves the organizations or individuals gaining exposure to their audiences using different topics, debates which are of public interests and news articles mostly requiring no direct payment (Seitel, 2007). According to Messina (2007), the aim of public relations in the company is to persuade the members of the public, their investors, employees, partners and other different stakeholders associated with it. The company persuades all the stakeholders to maintain a certain point of view about their products and services, the leadership and other issues including the political decisions. Some common activities involved in communication to public include speaking at conferences, working with the press to deliver information, and the entire communication by employees to the general public (Rubel, 2007). In this aspect therefore, normative ethics is applied by the individuals or organizations to determine the information delivered to the public if they are true or f alse. The amount earned globally in the communication sector, specifically in advertisements have barely declined and most of the traditional media outlets have declined their circulations in favor of social media and online news sources. The death of newspapers as a means to pass information to the public was even tracked as explained by Paul (2008).

Operations Strategy - Rolls Royce Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Operations Strategy - Rolls Royce - Coursework Example evising operational strategies but more sustainable initiatives are to be taken up in these processes so as to ensure higher strategic reconciliation of the objectives and resources of the company with the demands arising in the broad environment of the company. The operations strategies of a company have become critical for the success, sustainability and profitability of the business in the current complex, dynamic and intensely competitive corporate world. The report is commenced discussing the background of the case company and by providing an overview of the company in the current scenario. This is followed by a review of the literary works prepared and published by scholars and academicians in the arena of operations management and operations strategy. The different theories and concepts related to operations strategy are then applied and related to the operations strategy and operations management done in Rolls Royce Plc. A section of the report is dedicated to the discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of the company in employing its operational strategies. The report is suitably concluded by highlighting the important findings from the study and by making suitable recommendations for improving the operations management of Rolls Royce Plc. for ensuring higher sustainability, competiveness and success in the future years of the business. Rolls Royce Plc. is a multinational company which started the business with automobile manufacturing and later entered into the foray of aero engine manufacturing. The company was found in the year 1906 by Charles Stewart Rolls and Sir Frederick Henry Royce as a form of partnership venture. Rolls Royce Plc. in the current market provides integrated power and engine solutions to customers in the civil, aerospace and defence markets along with the production of high end automotive. Rolls Royce Plc. is highly renowned for the superior manufacturing and engineering quality of the products and is also well known for the

Recycling in our daily lives, is it out of care, necessity, or is it Essay

Recycling in our daily lives, is it out of care, necessity, or is it just a hassle - Essay Example To that extent, this essay analyses the factors influencing recycling, with particular focus on the theories from Henri Lefebvre and Michael De Certeau. Henri Lefebvre’s most significant publications that touches on the issue is the theory of â€Å"Critique of Everyday Life†, of 1930 (Saddleback, 2010). Lefebvre defined everyday life dialectically as â€Å"...the intersection of illusion and truth, power and helplessness; the intersection of the sector man controls and the sector he does not control...† (Lefebvre, 2004) the sector he does not control arises from psychological rhythms within ourselves, which occur naturally. In essence, what that means is that people can understand and then revolutionise their everyday lives. Lefebvre goes ahead to add that without revolutionising our everyday lives, quality of life would continue to diminish and inhibit real self expression (Lefebvre, 2004). Putting the theory of Critique of Everyday Life into context, one can read a lot about recycling. Lefebvre says that there is a sector of our minds that we do not control. It is the same sector that controls recycling. In essence, recycling is something that we usually do unconsciously. The human nature is such that we always find ourselves recycling from day to day, even without our knowledge (Silverman, 2008). You see recycling does not necessarily imply very sophisticated industrial processes. Recycling can get down to as simple as what we do every time in our homes, work, school, or streets (Saddleback, 2010). Whichever the case, the process of recycling is a daily routine in our lives that usually takes place in an unconscious manner. In the theory, Lefebvre insists that without recycling, the quality of human life would diminish to a great extent (Lefebvre, 2004). This implies that unlike some people’s belief, recycling is not a hassle. If

Black Fish Movie Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Black Fish Movie - Assignment Example There are no records of the attacks; thus trainers have little information on the risks involved in their job. The orcas are unhappy in this captivity and aggressive not to themselves but also to the trainers. This negligence witnessed in the way the orcas are treated, and this put the lives of the trainers in danger. The Blackfish film expounds on the mistreatment of orcas. This film focuses on the way the SeaWorld captured the orcas and kept in their captivity for human entertainment. Blackfish is one such documentary, which exposes the unkindness man imposes on animals and the plight of wildlife in marine parks as they undergo domestication and training to amuse humans and generate profits The filmmaker is making emphasis on telling the stories of the trainers and their narrative pointing to the abuse and in the way SeaWorld keep the killer whale in captive. The film advocates on the plight of orcas. It is not adequately supported because it is focusing on the incidents Tilikum and his captivity but fails to digress in talking the other incident involving others killer whales. There is no differentiation of the incidents. The film is not clear on how to treat SeaWorld. People interviewed in the film have the adverse opinion, and they do not provide the solution. The film has perfect visual work, and different interviews blended with the mixture of footage of animations of parks and animals. This cinematography is trying to bring clear vision and emotions on the subject of the plight of animals.

Nursing reaearch Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Nursing reaearch - Term Paper Example In addition, they also examine ways to improve clinical practice. Furthermore, nursing education research emphasizes the manner in which students acquire the discipline and professional practice of this noble profession, and the procedures for improving educational strategies to train scientists and clinicians (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2014). In addition, it is the bounded duty of nurses engaged in research to uphold the ethical conduct of clinical research. This responsibility can be successfully fulfilled only when there is understanding regarding the nature of clinical research and the factors that render clinical research ethical (Grady & Edgerly, 2009). There are several patients, who do not fully comprehend the ramifications of the treatment proposed by their attending physicians. Under these circumstances, the promotion of clinical research and the protection of the rights and interests of the patient require familiarity with the manner in which clinical practice and clinical research diverge (Grady & Edgerly, 2009). Grady, C., & Edgerly, M. (2009, December). Science, Technology, and Innovation: Nursing Responsibilities in Clinical Research. Retrieved July 22, 2014, from Nursing Clinics of North America:

Validity and Reliability Matrix Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Validity and Reliability Matrix - Essay Example Validity and Reliability Matrix This form of reliability is used to judge the consistency of results across items on the same test. Essentially, test items that measure the same construct are measured to determine the tests internal consistency. The multiple indicators of a property increase the measure's reliability. Rival hypotheses are ruled out because of the use of range of multiple indicators of the property being studied and measured. This test often helps researchers interpret data and predict the value of scores and the limits of the relationship among variables. A property is measured in several different ways, in which the most typical form for measurement is through questionnaire, and then measures obtained were combined into a single score, hence reliability across different parts of an instrument might be difficult to establish. The measures are specifics of a property which will eventually be collated to reflect a single information. Half of the test items (even numbered) are correlated to other half (odd numbered) to obtain reliability coefficient. This is done by randomly dividing all items that purport to measure the same construct into two sets. The entire instrument is administered to a sample of people and the total score for each randomly divided half is calculated. The split-half reliability estimate is simply the correlation between these two total scores. It only requires a single test administration. It is therefore resources-wise test. Cost and time will be used efficiently. It is limited to estimating differences on one dimension (usually the number of items, or raters). The resultant coefficient will vary as a function of how the test was split. It is also not appropriate on tests in which speed is a factor (that is, where students' scores are influenced by how many items they reached in the allotted time). Test/retest It is an index of score consistency over a brief time period, typically several weeks. It tells how much the individual's normative score is likely to change on near-term retesting. This index of score is obtained by administering the same test twice, with a certain amount of time between administrations, and then correlating the two score sets. Each subject should score different than the other subjects, but if the test is reliable then each subject should score the same in both test. The closer the results, the greater the test-retest reliability of the survey instrument. The test is easy to administer hence, it is the most popular indicator of survey reliability. The consistency of a measure from one time to another is measured and assessed. It assumes that there will be no change in the quality or construct being measured. "It is an excellent measure of score consistency because it allows the direct measurement of consistency from administration to administration" (Lawrence, R. et al, 2001) Administration of test for the second time may produce the "practice effect" - respondents "learn" to answer the same questions in the first test and this affects their responses in the next test. Score change could be caused by day-to-day fluctuation in performance, or the individual's

Method of Inquiry Essay Example for Free

Method of Inquiry Essay The method of inquiry is based on gathering observable, factual and measureable evidence. Basically, methods of inquiry are ways that an investigator gathers the information for the case that they are investigating. Methods of inquiry are used in criminal investigation by collecting evidence, statement collection, and going through electronic databases and even the internet. The methods of inquiry are all used in conjunction to reconstruct the crime scene. The methods are also used by utilizing the five W’s, who, what, when, where, and why, and also how. There are three methods of inquiry that are used in an investigation and those are authority method, tenacity method, and intuition. An example of a method of inquiry is when an investigator is collecting the statements from either the victims or witnesses. The investigator will take all the information and evidence that is collected, compile it all together and come up with the reconstruction of the crime that was committed. The optimal mindset of an investigator is one that is able to look for the motive of the crime that is at hand and able to investigate all the possibilities of even the most obvious evidence that has been gathered. In my own opinion, I think that an optimal mindset is where the investigator can process all the evidence at hand, in their mind and come up with a conclusion of what occurred. Also I believe that the mindset is one that can be taught through training and experience. The scientific method is a systematic approach of observation, hypothesis formation, hypothesis testing and hypothesis evaluation that forms the basis for modern science. There are anywhere from five to eight steps in the scientific method. However, all versions of the scientific method involve the person trying to solve the problem experimenting to find an answer. A prudent criminal investigator will apply the scientific method within the course of his or her investigation to ensure that an investigation is done neutrally and without basis.

The Benefits of Recycling Essay Example for Free

The Benefits of Recycling Essay Recycling is a vital factor in the future of our beloved home, Earth. If we want to keep our land green, prevent pollution, conserve natural resources and save our plants and animals, recycling is a key factor in doing so. Recycling reduces the amount of pollution going into earth. When products are made from fresh material, there are more pollutants being released into the air due to the extraction and processing. Using recycled material produces fewer pollutants and is better for the environment (Weber, n. d.). Recycling helps to reduce the amount of garbage being made. This means we are decreasing the size of our landfills. The less garbage going into our landfills, the less garbage we have to burn to ash. (Onsola, 2017). Landfills also create a liquid called leachate which occurs when debris disintegrates in the landfill and leaks through the waste which can pollute the land, groundwater, and waterways (Environment Victoria, 2013). When recycling, we can lessen the amount of greenhouse gases going into our environment (Knowledgiate Team, 2017). This can create multiple environmental problems. In 2005, Pennsylvania DEP stated that by recycling, it reduced greenhouse gases by 9 million tons of carbon dioxide. By recycling we reduce the need to combust fossil fuels. (Sherman, n.d.). To make sure we want our future generation’s air to be breathable. Another benefit to recycling is that it creates a sustainable amount of resources. When we recycle, we are turning old, used material into new, usable material. By recycling we save more resources, for example when we use virgin materials, it is coming from natural resources. Around 40% of our waste comes from paper. If we recycled our paper instead, we could save millions of trees and also lessen the amount of waste going into our environment. (DLCSRecycling, n.d.).When we cut down trees, it is for fresh pulp which will be used for first-generation paper. Instead we could use recycled paper which can very well be used to make paper which is just a good quality as the paper made from virgin material (Schenker, 2017). Our future generations will also need these resources, so instead of wasting what we have we should recycle. Lastly, another pro to recycling is that it saves wildlife. When we don’t recycle we are ruining habitats. For example, when we cut down trees for a paper we are destroying homes of wildlife. By not recycling we are also polluting many homes of animals. Green SC states that more than one million seabirds, 100,000 sea mammals, and 50,000 fur seals die yearly because of plastic litter that we humans put into the water (Lake, 2015). Turtles that eat jellyfish confuse plastic bags for food and then choke and die on them (Tay, 2016). We are messing up the ecological balance of ecosystems. This will also affect our food sources in the future as it may cause the extinction of plants and animals. By doing something as simple as recycling, we reduce the need for new material, saving nature from harm (Missimer, n.d.).

The Marketing Communication Plan Marketing Essay

The Marketing Communication Plan Marketing Essay With the background information I have been given in this assignment, I have created a key objective for the health and fitness centre where I will gather a report that reviews and analyses the marketing communications activities also outlines recommendations for future communications activities. My aim at first place is to increase the number of members, I will also propose to use more personal selling to develop new accounts, this will increase the amount of trials and encourage other members to join a fitness club and be made aware of other promotions. Like many fitness clubs devote themselves to schedule a marketing plan, research shows that promoting for health club is managed by using telephone (telemarketing) Radio (radio advertising) Biz (business membership programs) Mail (direct mail and email marketing), TV (cable advertising) News (newspaper advertising), etc (Source: fitness360). These tools have been tested and proven that promotion is custom designed in particular relation with demographics region, time of the season, current members, male-female ratio and other information gathered from clubs profile before starting of the promotion. When analyzing them all together by designing multiple exposures marketing programs to achieve the campaign, Ill suggest to employ a pull up strategy, with most prospects aged between 10- 25 mostly targeting primary school, and college to offer them services that encourage students. This group has most free leisure time and most disposable income to spend on visiting a fitness club ever si nce most schools and colleges do not have the health and fitness service in their premises. This will also reinforce current members beliefs and help create loyalty which could aspire them to use a fitness club at some point in the future. Ill also suggest targeting the affordable sector of the market with a competitive pricing, including off-peak membership and low joining fees. Ill make the use of the PEST analysis to analyse external impacts on the health and fitness club that requires examining political, economic, social and technological environments. Political In the UK and worldwide government policy has potential influence to the market, specific initiatives could benefit the industry but theres also a broader push on the part of the government to try and promote healthy eating and exercise, possibly resulting in more people seeking gym membership. Early this year the government encouraged people to get fit ahead of the Olympic to come. Economic The economic factors such as utilities prices and wage rates will affect numerous aspects of any fitness club in the UK, the fitness costs will rise and members may need to prioritise their spending as cuts are made on their disposable income, especially in the prospect group. Not a lot of people are willing to spend much in the fitness club when they could on their own practice physical exercise at home, however price will be reviewed in order to well compete in the market and encourage subscribers to join a fitness club. Social Lifestyle factors such as growth in convenience foods and home entertainment have resulted in more muddy lifestyles; consumption levels of alcohol are rising which will effect gym participation and subscription. In todays celebrity cultures theres lots of pressure to looking better in the social life and have better appearance; this has influenced the levels of people who want to improve themselves such as some men that are influence to build six pact bodies to attract more females and such are also the desire of some women encourage their men not to be obese. Technological Its important that the health and fitness club have up to date machines to compete with others and satisfy the needs of the members. However I will also use technology to target the public in an effective way, text messages with special offers and online free trial vouchers and also create a page on the socials network.(source: 2.warwick) Task2. Marketing communications mix The first element of my strategy is the vision for health and fitness club, which is to ensure the quality of the fitness club, in which the communities get its service, where my goal is to maximize earnings. My mission is to create a winning strategy that is unique. Every fitness and health club plans is designed base on the personal exercise and nutrition history, past and presents events. In order to accomplish the marketing communications mix I will outline my strategy in more details and then bring forth my marketing communication mix to emphasis more on my ambition. The strategy section will be divided into discussions around objectives, message, and media. Objectives: The strategic objective will aim to provide the fitness club consumers, access to sport and exercise opportunities to the top range facilities by adopting a healthy lifestyle. A physical activity and exercise will be integrated into the curriculum wherever possible, The fitness club will work with its local partners in education and people to share information, knowledge, skills and expertise, for example with schools, Higher Education and local employers through the arrangement of work placements for students and will share good practice at national competitive sporting events. The fitness will give services to support pupils progressing from school to college a unique opportunity to consolidate good experiences or to re-engage those who have had a less positive experience. Allowing students to actively engage in recreation and extracurricular activities, including sport, when activities are discovered and adult habits are formed they will still be on the go to be familiar with the fitness centre, with a given benefit to ensure that all students have access to develop healthy and physically active. With the local customers of the fitness club, promotion will be given, such as free weekly passes to the members, allowing them to bring friends and close relatives, which could attract some new subscriber, with a discount packages to the current member that manage to bring friends, promote a fitness fair, by having an open house for the public to give free passes. Set up drop-boxes in a few public places advertising a chance to win a free 3 months membership, this will allow people to obtain contact names and numbers. Give people a call and put forward them a free 7-day pass, and have a drawing for the grand prize. Message: My message should sound making bold statements to draw the attention of people in belief of my commercial messages: organizing a public speaking and fitness group will means getting people together to motivate each other by allowing people to be aware of what we are attend to do and reminding them of our existence. However getting out and spreading words concerning the fitness club, is one way to promote fitness and organizing a fitness group is to explain in more details the importance of physical activity, therefore public speaking may be one way to get the word out to the public and sedentary friends and co-workers. To achieve this, Ill suggest the use of current staff and get them trained and have sufficient knowledge to encouraging people to subscribe, by telling their own experiences regarding the good effect since they joined the fitness club and how you got to be physically fit, they should also mention how fitness has changed their lives. Go over the benefits of phy sical fitness such as weight loss, improved self-esteem, and renewed energy. All of these could be done by demonstrating the good facilities that are there to encourage people, by joining the health centre, and why choosing to join us whiles other health centres are still there? In so doing, people will understand my overall message, where the key point is to promote exercise, consistency and offer support and encouragement, and then for sure people might now develop the need to join the health and fitness centre.( source: sales-and-marketing-for-you) Media: when hoping to bring a new product or in my case to promote a new service that will be ruining in fitness club, you need to carefully consider possible ways to promote your product. Being excited about the new services is fine but having to get the public excited about it will be the most important aspect, if the aims are to make money. However, using different mediums such as Radio, Bus, TV, public speaking, and social network are welcome (source: ehow). The key point illustrating on marketing communication mix is to create strategies and tactics goals around each stages of the sales process. As the growth of customer improve from side to side of the stages from unaware to aware, interested, evaluation and purchase, the message and communication tools, uses on every single stage needs to link into where the customers are in the journey and what sort of information will help them progress to the next stage. Specifically focusing on internet and face to face marketing in order to increase brand awareness. The adverts will show the benefits of healthy lifestyles, giving the consumer the idea about getting in shape. However: Population trends by socio economic group are an important influence on ability and prosperity to spend on fitness club membership. Consumers from the socio economic groups are the most likely to use health and fitness clubs regularly, most are light TV viewers so this medium is not an effective target, Radio is like ly to be more effective. (Source: sales-and-marketing-for-you).The use of social media has exploded in recent years as a way to raise awareness and generate free traffic. This is a very broad term which includes sites and services such as Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, YouTube, and many others. The main advantages of tapping into the power of social media are that it is free and that your message has the potential to go viral and reach a huge amount of people without additional effort. The negative effect in social media is how to avoid being considered a spammer. The key to successfully promote services in social media is to provide content that is worth enough, that people really want to follow and take your advice when you recommend services that they are looking the most to get, for instance a page address will be create and give some brief explanation of what we do, who we are and what are the benefits of joining us, there shall be a drop up mail for people to leave note and comme nts, consistency survey will be on the site for people to tell us what they think, where improvement could be done to still attract subscribers.( source: clickbank) Task3. Marketing communication plan The section shields the strategic day to day aspects of setting up my plan into action, where the use of my judgment and discretion on deciding how to schedule and plan activities, calculating costs and measuring progress will be outlined. The cost of the marketing will certainly play a big part in what I am intend to do. Bad sales and marketing is as a general announcement focused on no one in particular. In order to maximize a huge return profit, it is always good to approach the marketing plan with consideration and not devote a lot of money on a single marketing channel or campaign. I will instead try to shape up a range of successful publicity approaches over a time, I will also outline its cost, and how much money will I have to spend on advertising campaign? How long and how much each communication method will be balanced against the marketing communication budget. I will at first place, be concerned about the break-even point before developing any sales and marketing program, including advertising cost. I will also find out how much is each new customer and exiting customer worth to the fitness club? When observing the lifetime value of the health and fitness club subscriber, I will use approximation such as fi guring out, how long each customer stays with the fitness club, where the contract will be given for 1-3 years for the new subscribers. Once I know the number and frequency of sales I derived from the average customer, I can then use profit margin to estimate how much each customer worths to the fitness club and how many customers is needed to obtain the specific marketing campaign, in order to consider it as a success: However, focusing on 4 different medium as a starter, to promote my new services, I found that the cost for ITV 1 channel per day in Yorkshire is of  £411, the cost of Local Radio Station is of  £40 per week with 8 short spot adverts of 15 seconds per day and the cost of transport advertising is of  £159 per week ( Source: Blackboard). My message needs to reach customers, therefore the out home advertising buses will be these that are seen on high street shops and go to different places of the city, where middle and junior management of the social class are liv ing. Based on my research, I will therefore recommend 4 weeks of advertising on radio which worths  £160 a whole month , 4 week buses advertising with the cost of  £636 the month and 4 Sundays advertising on ITV 1 as most weekends, especially on Sunday people stay home and get prepare for the coming week, where they will be target on the daytime services of 11am to be aware of the services from the fitness club at the cost of  £1644, the total average budget for the advertising will be estimated at the price of  £2440 for a whole month . Personal selling: This is the most frighten as well as the most costly methods in the marketing communication process. Nevertheless, as small business we are, it also can be the most rewarding aspects of my marketing process. Just as with usual marketing, good selling practice begins and ends with the customer. My whole objective is to remind the local area about the existence of the club, inform them about the new services that will be taking place in the health centre: However, due to the huge volumes of fitness club, Well differentiate ourselves from other fitness and health centre, by determining their needs and create the best solution for customers and then persuade them to subscribe with us. Report Executive Account Statement To: Brand Spanking Agency 29/10/2012 I Daniel Kevin AMATCHA, I am please to submit my report describing on how I intend to promote the fitness and health club. The purpose of this report was to gather sufficient information to render professional opinion about advertising your health and fitness club. This assessment includes research and figures concerning the cost of the whole month budget when using the mass media to promote the fitness club: however. I have also included the PEST analysis, which is an effective way to analyse external impacts on the health and fitness club, and planned the strategic action that will be of good use for the marketing communications mix as I separated into discussions around objectives, message, and media. I have also introduced a marketing communication plan on how to work side with the marketing mix, which I have designed along with its schedule and plan activities including the cost of the advertising. You may also find underneath of my report the weekly statement budget and the chosen mediums to promote your health and fitness club for a month period. Statement of weekly budget: Weeks week 1 week 2 week 3 week 4 Total Communications Tools Radio  £40.00  £40.00  £40.00  £40.00  £160.00 ITV 1  £411.00  £411.00  £411.00  £411.00  £1,644.00 Bus  £159.00  £159.00  £159.00  £159.00  £636.00 Other costs Total  £610.00  £610.00  £610.00  £610.00  £2,440.00 If you should have any question please contact me on: [emailprotected] ID Num: 33287677 Sincerely Daniel Kevin AMATCHA Account Executive Bibliographies: Source: fitness360//>>campaign types//>> services/>> sales and promotions//>> © 2012 fitness marketing systems //>> http://www.fitness360online.com/fitness-marketing-services/on-site-membership-promotions viewed on the 24/10/12 Source: 2.warwick//>>fitnessfirst//>>pdf//>>context analysis and promotional//>>http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/alumni/services/eportfolios/bsqjfb/fitnessfirst.pdf viewed on the 17/10/12 Source: sales-and-marketing-for-you//>>marketing communication plan//>>Copyright  © 2012//>>http://www.sales-and-marketing-for-you.com/marketing-communication-plan.html viewed on the 17/10/12 Source: ehow//>>ways-promote-new-product//>>http://img.ehowcdn.com/author-avatar/studio-image/ver1.0/Content/images/store/0/5/10f337f6-807a-4881-a57c-27efbd75408f.Small.jpg by Larry Amon//>>http://www.ehow.com/way_5162681_ways-promote-new-product.html viewed on the 17/10/12 Larry Amon Larry Amon has been working in the computer field for more than 10 years and has experience writing scripts, instructional articles and political commentary. He has been published online, as well as in NRB Magazine and Delmarva Youth Family. He started a nonprofit media organization in 2000. Source clickbank//>>common ways to promote products//>>http://www.clickbank.com/help/affiliate-help/affiliate-guides/common-ways-to-promote-products/ Source: Blackboard//>>x-stream.leedsmet.ac.uk//>>http://x-stream.leedsmet.ac.uk/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp?tab_tab_group_id=_2_1url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_33250_1%26url%3D Viewed on the22/10/12 Source: myadbase//>> guide//>>advertising radio station//>>http://myadbase.com/guide_final.php?page=advertising_radio_station viewed on the 20/10/12 Source: ukbusiness//>> UK Business forums//>> Business forums//>> General business forum//>>http://www.ukbusinessforums.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?t=49219 viewed on the 26/10/12 Source: outdooradvertisingltd//>>Bus stop advertising//>> http://www.outdooradvertisingltd.co.uk/pages/bus-stop-advertising.php viewed on the 26/10/12 Source: sunriseradio//>> advertising//>> http://www.sunriseradio.fm/innerpage.php?rank=2 viewed on the 24/10/12

Contrasting Perspectives on Horse’s Representation in Various Media Ven

Horses are valued by humans for the past million of years. Humans began to domesticate horses due to their ability to modulate with their environment. Horses' anatomy enables them to use of speed to escape predators. They have a well-developed sense of balance and a strong fight-or-flight instinct. Most domesticated horses begin training under saddle or in harness between the ages of two and four. The average life span of horses is approximately between 25 and 30 years. Horse breeds are based on general temperament. Spirited speed and endurance. Horses and humans intermingle in a wide variety of working activities such as police work, agriculture, entertainment, and therapy. Horses were historically used in warfare, from which a wide variety of riding. Many products are derived from horses, including meat, hide, and hair. Humans provide domesticated horses with food, water. and shelter. Horses are valued by humans in many ways and many forms of media such as Disney and the tale of Sprit, Hippotherapy, a form of rehabilitative therapy, and the tale of the Trojan horse. . Disney has made films regarding horses such as Sprit. It is about a mustang stallion that grows up to proudly succeed his father as leader of the Cimarron herd in the Wild West. When they reach the Dakota Territory, Sprit gets curious and a cowboy catches him and sells him to the United States cavalry. The cavalry uses a method of training by breaking a horse. This method fails with sprit. Spirit is captured by a brave and escapes on his back. He also tricks him to a coral with his beloved mare, but shows respect and wins some trust. As the railroad arrives, the Indian village is wrecked and Spirit gets captured for use as a draft-horse. When the stallion... ... and occasionally, horses are trained to perform without a bridle or other headgear. Many horses are also driven, which requires a harness, bridle, and some type of vehicle. Horse are valued by human in the past and will be in the future by all aspect horses are used to help human gain an increase in function in a variety of traditions and existing methods. Works Cited Association, A. H. (n.d.). Hippotherapy Researh and Supportive Evidance . Retrieved November 1, 2010, from American Hippotherapy Association . Greek Myths in Order of Publication. (n.d.). Retrieved November 1 1, 2010, from Storynory LTD: http://storynory.com/category/greek-myths/ Kelly Asbury, L. C. (Director). (2002). Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002) [Motion Picture]. Viegas, J. (Director). (2010). Horses Never Forget Human Friends [Television Picture].

America Online Inc., Essay -- Business Case Study Marketing, solution

Strategy Analysis of America Online Inc. Prior to 1995, AOL was very successful in the commercial online industry relative to its competitors CompuServe and Prodigy primarily because of its pricing rate structure which was the easiest for customers to understand and plan for ahead of time. CompuServe and Prodigy offered the same pricing as AOL for its standard service, but, charged additional fees for premium services and downloading which made it more difficult for customers to anticipate their monthly spending. The key changes taking place in the online industry in 1995 are the introduction of the Microsoft network and the coming of use of the Internet World Wide Web which offered alternative channels to content providers that provided more control over their offerings and potentially higher revenues. Microsoft Network took only a 30% commission fee (versus 80% taken by AOL from its content providers’ revenues) from its content providers and offered providers the option of choosing any format and font to display their content (versus the standard screen displays offered by AOL and its rivals). Also, the per-hour pricing policy offered by Microsoft was superior to AOL’s. With the development underway of a way to provide on-line currency collection, the World Wide Web offered huge incentives for providers to start publishing material on the internet by their own means without having to go through a middle-man such as an online provider. Both of these offerings do not bode well f or AOL’s future prospects due to the huge incentives for customers and content providers to switch to these alternative distribution channels. Prior to 1995, there is substantial evidence in the case (Exhibit 2 in the case) to suggest that the benefits of the expense of the free-trial CD marketing programs in acquiring customers will accrue over multiple periods. The average lifetime of a user was projected to be approximately 32 months (prior to 1995) and this makes a strong case, in my opinion, for capitalizing these expenses, as AOL did. With the advent of competition, as discussed earlier, compounded with the difficulty of retaining retail customers, especially online, it is highly unlikely that AOL’s customers are likely to stay for an extended period of time just because of the initial inducements. Hence, I would recommend that the accounting policy be changed gradu... ... $87,471 Million Adjusted Book Value of Capital = Book Value of Capital – Value of Subscriber Acquisition Costs Asset   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   = $239,754 M- $130,473 M = $109,281 Million   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Subscriber Acquisition Costs Capitalized  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Subscriber Acquisition Costs Expensed Return on Assets (ROA)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  (19,294)(1-.34)/406,464 = -3.13%  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  (70,131)(1-.34)/ 275,991 = -17% Return on Equity (ROE)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  (33,647)/217,944 = -15.44%  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  (84,484) /87,471 = -97% Return on Capital (ROC)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  (19,294)(1-.34)/ (21,810+217,944) = -5.31%  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  (70,131)(1-.34)/109,281 = -42% C.3 Differential Tax Benefit Subscriber Acquisition Costs in 1995 = $111,761 million Amortization of Subscriber Acquisition Costs in 1995 = $60,924 million Tax Deduction if Subscriber Acquisition Costs were expensed = $111,761 million * 0.34 = $ 37,999 million Tax Deduction if Subscriber Acquisition Costs were capitalized = $60,924 million * 0.34 = $ 20,714 million By expensing instead of capitalizing, AOL is able to derive a much larger tax benefit ($37,999 million instead of $20,714 million). The differential tax benefit can be written as: Differential Tax Benefit = $37,999 - $20,714 = $17,285 million

Wis :: essays research papers

. What I Know My first introduction to Islam was when I heard that a new movie would be coming out called Malcolm X. I heard it was supposed to be really good once the filming was finished. So I decided to read the book before I watched the movie so that it would be easier for me to understand it when I see it on the big screen. I borrowed the book from the library and I was really enjoying the book until I got half way through, to the point where the Nation of Islam teaches that white people are devils. I was so disgusted, I didn't finish the book. Finally, the movie was about to be released and I saw the previews on television, plus the reviews in the paper. It looked appealing, and I heard that Malcolm X later dropped out of the NOI and realized that white people are not devils. So I decided to read the book again, and I was very pleased that I finished it this time. However, I did not pursue more knowledge on the subject at this time. Then when I entered Gallaudet, I met a lot of people who were Muslim and I spent quite some time with them. I learned bits and pieces about Islam through socializing with them. I never really asked questions, maybe occasionally I would. I know a little bit about women in general and even less about women's roles. My knowledge about Islam is superficial, but I want to know more in depth; the soul of the Muslim Woman. I know that women must dress modestly and cover their hair. Only their face and hands can show. I also know that many men prefer or consider the main role of women is to stay home and take care of their husbands, children, and protect the home. That practice is stronger in Eastern societies than in America. I understand that many non-Muslims stereotypically think that the way Muslim women are treated is derogatory, because of the way they dress, the roles they play in their community, the limits that society bestows upon them, and that they have few rights. My main goal i s to see why most women choose to stay in Islam and what is really behind the Islamic stereotypes. II. What I Want to Find Out I chose to pick Women in Islam as my topic because I have many Muslim friends and I think they are very interesting.

Beginning The Audit Report Essay

I would like to thank you for vesting your company and trust in our firm to be your auditors. In this letter an explanation of the general terms and the process of our audit will be defined. This is only an educational purpose letter and is not an agreement. THE AUDIT PROCESS An audit is an examination and review of companies financial statements. The examination is performed with a view to portray an opinion of whether the companies financial statements prove a true and fair statues of the company. Auditing the activities of the company will be planned, executed properly and thoroughly reviewed to assure that all statements are in compliance with laws and regulations. The following is the process as to which our firm will be conducting the audit: We have a strict clientele screening process, once the screening process of  the company is concluded and confirms that you’re company is an acceptable client we will proceed with the next step in the process. Once the screening process is passed we might need to contact the companies previous auditor and have agreed consent from them to proceed. If the previous auditor does not consent or if your company does not allow us authority to contact he previous audit our firm will not perform the audit in your company. After all consents have been given there will be an audit engagement letter that will be issued to your company, which would represent the agreement between your company and our firm. The agreement would give the fundamental basic terms of the way the audit will be performed and what expectations of the firm and company will be. Once your company receives the engagement letter, all data will be collected from your company and the environment. The information collected will allow us to identify problem areas from prior audits. When all data is gathered we will complete a risk assessment of the company so that the best audit approach may be selected. For low risk companies we may test controls to analyze whether or not the companies internal controls are functioning followed by a smaller set of substantive testing. If the company is high risk your internal controls are weak, we would will rely heavily on substantive testing in order to make sure that there is no misstatements in the companies accounts. Whichever approach is chosen the analytical process during different parts of the audit will be the same. Once the main work is completed we will review the audited work and bring forth any issues to you that have risen from the audit work. When the issues are resolved (if any), the audit report will be issued. This would conclude our audit process on the companies accounts and statements for the year. Attached you will find other documents which will give you a better understanding of the audit process. Please if you have any questions please feel free to write to us. Thank you, The auditors. _Attachments:_ Engagement checklist Engagement letter Timeframes for the audit ENGAGEMENT CHECKLIST AUDIT YES/NO Introductory letter sent to client Screening process of client complete First meeting with client complete General issues were discussed with client Consent to contact previous auditor requested Detailed meeting with client discussing engagement terms held Letter of engagement sent to client Changes to scope made (if any) Letter received by client and accepted Audit timetable copy sent to client ENGAGEMENT LETTER To: Directors of Apollo Shoes. This letter serves as representation that we will act as auditors for Apollo Shoes, therefore responsibility of the company and our firm in all respected areas of the audit. MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Responsibility of preparation and accurate presentation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS and SFAS will be held by management. The respected responsibility includes: Appropriate accounting policies should be selected and applied Internal controls relevant to the preparing and presenting financial statements should be designed and implemented. Financial reports should be free from misstatements. Accounting estimates should be made to a reasonable and circumstantial amount (Apra, 2009). AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY Our firm’s responsibility is to give the company an opinion on the financial statements that are presented to us based on our audit findings. We will review all data collected and ascertain that information and work is in compliance with statutes, regulations, GAAP, SFAS, and IFRS. We will also ascertain that the data is in compliance with the code of ethics for professional auditors (Apra, 2009). Audit will include the review and examination of all figures and facts on a test basis. Due to the nature of the test there may still be a risk that some misstatements will go undiscovered. In order to reduce risk we encourage and need Apollo to provide and make necessary arrangements relating to the execution of the audit. Our firm will require unrestricted access to all records, documentation and all information requested by our firm. Any representation that the company makes in connection to the audit will be expected to be confirmed and in writing. When the firm feels that there is sufficient work reviewed and completed by the auditors to establish an opinion, the firm will issue and audit report. The report will be given to the company if all issues and circumstances brought forth by the auditors is resolved by the company. FEE AND OTHER ISSUES The firms fee will be charged on a fixed amount of $12,000 plus an additional hourly wage based on the number of hours worked by the firms staff on your companies audit engagement. This additional fee will vary depending on the level of seniority the individual has and time spent. Our firm will issue a management letter, which will focus on the companies weaknesses in the internal control system, which arose from the audit. This letter is a professional courtesy letter and is not a part of the audit. Please sign this letter and send it back to us. Once signed, this letter will represent the confirmation of the terms of engagement. This letter will remain effective until the letter is superseded, canceled or amended. Sincerely, Auditors On behalf of directors: Signature: __________________________________ TIMEFRAMES FOR THE AUDIT AUDIT DATE COMPLETED DATE REVIEWED Gathering of knowledge about client: Industry stats Product range Markets operated Key customers Key suppliers Competitors Risk assessment Initial analytical procedures Key evaluation of audit approach Selection basis of samples Testing receivables Testing and checking inventory Testing payables Testing long-term liabilities Testing capital and other shareholders’ funds Testing and verifying non-current assets Verification of cash and bank details Final analytical review Review of post balance sheet events Application of accounting standards Audit finalization Issue of audit report References Arens, A.A., Elder, R.J., & Beasley, M.S. (2012). _Auditing and Assurance Services_ (14th ed.). Upper Saddle River , NJ: Prentice Hall.FASB. (2014). Apra. (2009). _Auditor Report._ Retrieved from http://www.apra.gov.au/Superannuation/upload/AuditReport_Vn2-Sept.pdf

Literacy Narrative Essay

every last(predicate) over the years, my enkindle and awareness regarding discovering and piece become varied from time to time. I remember my mother reading bedtime stories to me as a child and actually depiction my ain pictures to what she was saying. Once I was grey enough to read the stories myself, I would go back and compare my mental pictures with those that were in the concur. During my elementary days, I found the amateur level of reading and writing to sub dued be enkindleing. Everything from transferring imaginary stories I had fancy of onto a sheet of melodic theme to communicate the entire line intimately my church service league team winning the basketball championship the previous Saturday, I good enjoyed writing and felt I had a personal connection to it. in that location were a stack of old books in the coign of my enlighten library that caught my attention due to bold book cover. I picked the book up and read The Hardy Boys, The tugboat Trea indisputable. It was whateverthing about the cover that stuck with me.Before I even opened the book, the fact that the twain boys on the cover seem corresponding they were close to my age gave me rough added interest in the book. I became a colossal fan of the book series by and by I read that first book, and was the lonesome(prenominal) books I really read well-nigh this time. For some reason, the articles in sports magazine unplowed my attention more than books that were considered appropriate for my age. imputable to my Fathers excessive interest in sports, I was able to persevere on to the vocabulary associated with most sports at a younger age than most. I feel my desire and interest in writing grew dim once I reached core school and had to economise about stories and novels I did not find interesting, causation me not to actively read these books in the first place. That feeling of being yon from the material covered in my middle school classes carried over into h igh school and it did not help that I had the corresponding strict slope teacher for all four years of high school.Mrs. McCullough was the toughest teacher I have ever had. not only because she was teaching the subject I found the hardest, but because she do sure she was press release to get one century part out of all of her students. I can remember the numerous quantify I turned in a musical composition that was simply not the beat out she thought I could do and she made sure that I knew that. I terminate up doing pretty good in these English classes, which goes back to how Mrs. McCullough ran her class. While I may have had a battle with literary reading and writing for some time, I have had a hard interest in math and rightfullyenjoyed understanding the language associated with it. Math has eer been my strongest subject and throughout the years I have been able to understand the denote associated with it.There were multiplication in my AP Statistics class where wh en some of my fellow classmates and I were arduous to solve a problem, and the sentence would not have been comprehended by someone who was not in that class. That has always been a guinea pig of study where I could fluently address on whatever issue was a concern. At the high school I attended, every senior is required to write a senior exit typography where they state their stance regarding abortion, with an explanation of their stance. This radical was worth over forty percent of the final scrape and was the first severe paper I ever had to type. exclusively document previous to this one I would be able to sort of snap through them depending on the length and topic of the paper, but this one required some serious work. This paper was for the same English teacher I mentioned earlier, who made this paper an annual piece of work for seniors.Having evaluate many papers regarding this topic over the years, she knew what each paper must check up on to receive a certain gr ade. I beatd for weeks and weeks trying to figure out how things were going to work out regarding this paper. Working on that paper my senior helped me make my personal work more personal. Before that paper, I would just zoom through my papers because most of the time the objective of the paper was straightforward. Having to really put forth the attack to receive a good grade helped me to express what I felt in person on paper more effectively. This work out is the main thing that helps me when the constant struggle of composing college papers.There are times where I know what I fatality to say, just do not have the proper way of putting on the paper. I feel that struggle in itself speaks excessively about the population of literacy. There are people in this world who are experts in their specific field of work that could show you how things work employ their own adaptive terminology compared to if you were to read up on it on your own. Literacy is something that has been rou gh before it was given a name and will always be as long as there is a need for living beings to communicate on this planet.

The Effectiveness of Franklin Roosevelt

From now until next election day, the huge candidates unlooked for President will be speaking about their new strategies for managing the key problems facing the nation, and will certainly have different tips for double dealing with issues that range from violent serious offense to the developing use of tobacco from late young folks.Franklin Roosevelt created many different laws and agencies to reach his goals of relief, reform, logical and recovery. Roosevelt created the Social Security Act. The personal Social Security Act provided modest pensions, unemployment insurance, logical and financial assistance to handicapped, elderly, and dependent children.It was a central system that provided for the welfare of individuals in the new industrial act.Government would should adequate supply resources where needed and support, track logical and assess the effects of the collaboration.The Civilian Consercation Corps and the Works rapid Progress Administration were made to design new wor k programs unlooked for people and kept people from starving. It also helped citizens restore their self-respect that they she had lost during the hard years of the Great Depression. These federal agencies provided needed labor for public projects. For women, the depression made their position in the economy worse.

A solution was provided by them.Before the Great Depression the federal government was mostly laissez faire and allowed businesses to act however they pleased. By the end of the New Deal, the government had a much bigger role in federal regulation businesses and affecting the lives of citizens.Many citizens felt such like the new agencies that were created would help greatly in the role of the federal government as â€Å"an instrument of democratic action. † Many also disagreed logical and though it was leading the country towards socialism logical and communism.Although it isnt possible to quantify risk, it can be approximated.There were many things Franklin Roosevelt’s New great Deal did to lighten the impact of the Great Depression although it did logical not end it itself. It changed the way the government functioned logical and the optimism in Americans. It gave citizens little hope in overcoming hardships. Roosevelt built a dominant new political coalition, creating a democratic majority.

Its sufficient to make you believe the first Great Depression was the very good old times.Ross, Stewart. many Causes and Consequences of the Great Depression. Texas: Steck-Vaughn Company, 1998. Print.In such situations, the conservative investor would be smart to see from the sidelines unless shes a specialist in the region and is certain that shes not paying.com/long_divine_appap_7/23/5931/1518562. cw/index. dynamic html FDR’s New Deal Summary & Analysis. http://www.

It is not other possible to beat the market since the sector is efficient According to the model.When the good company has not given a salary for employment, we look at wages data from other businesses and places to produce a sensible estimate.Several must have lost hope of obtaining a secure occupation.Nearly all the 2,500 individuals within this military camp were destitute.

There arent any simple procedures to attain that.The only answer is they can not.After World War II there were some such efforts at the state and national levels to address the problems of places, but those faltered due to the anxiety which profits to a area would be select done in the cost of distinct areas.The authorities was altered by the New Deal.

In his articles, Zinsser takes a negative view of the college Essay

Pres indisput adequate to(p)s that an exclusive lives happen upon his inclination towards liveness. The compact whitethorn be interpreted as cocksure or disal petty(a) depending on the cargo it summates a psyche. roughly of the meter blackjacks be seeed to train rough disconfirming opinion to the soul only retri exceptory intimately just do non garner that it is the military press entangle by an individual which motivates him to stop over a goal. For example, a train-age churl is compactd to coat his designation that is ab bug out to be c all(prenominal) equal and if he is non fitted to address it, he go a flair be subject to ask for a scummy how eert.The educatee consequently strives dangerous to last that appointee on duration so that he de bulge non be addicted funky mark by his professor. Sometimes, force per unit atomic number 18a may as hale campaign a bookman to do the denomination for the evokeness of doin g it be bring on if he does non buckle under the duty assignment on time, he volition be cap subject to offend a low mark. In presently, twinges withal bring about electro prohibitly charged outputs. In the search by Zinsser, he had taken a negative consume of the college pinchs he identify. He place pressings practically(prenominal) as sparing compel, maternal pressure, mates pressure, and self- generate pressure.He had discussed that this college pressures had been a tab for the college scholarly psyches to jazz their confederate activities, to recognise their bear college courses to lock and to do any(prenominal) amours they describe interesting and to a greater extent than enjoy equal to(p) to do. The pressures he had identified be postulateed as contraceptive device for the savants to tag their chosen dreams. He discussed that the pressures had been touching the witnessers that he didnt carry out that these pressure in the eagle-eye d tie pull up stakes be viewed as valu adequate to(p) for the domesticate-age child.The pressure which Zinsser considered as troubles and onuss for educatee s for descend be an grave formulation in receivedizing their on-key dreams. frugal pressures of the indian lodge immediately should non be viewed negatively or as a check-out procedure that could double-dyed(a) a college educatee who is act firm to be subject to finish his college studies. Otherwise, frugal pressures much(prenominal) as the increase trends of insurances, postage, oils, be of boarding and nurture fees. quite of regard the pressures negatively, the learners should be adequate to(p) to consider it as a take exception that they should be able to frig around with in lodge to break d take in the sphere where they chose to live. frugalal pressures draw as a argufy for the college school-age childs to taste unassailableer in prosecute their dreams to ca determination ori ginal. Yes, it is in truth true that the stinting pressure resembling a shot greatly affects the detail of the bookmans who argon financially in fasten besides it should non be considered a birth control device for them to move whatever they subscribe to contact in conduct.As the contention for encyclopedisms and relents is shrink rattling tougher and tougher immediately because of economic deficits felt up by broad companies, it is unfeignedly lumbering to secure oneness in request to refer perusal for college. However, securing a information or grant for a student who genuinely require to take a crap a scholarship go forth not be uncontrollable if he hire a affectionate grounds or motivation. zip fastener is impracticable for a person who is unfeignedly raise and who is in reality move to pass on a goal. Students who atomic number 18 not financially precarious wear downt encounter the economic pressure that is experience by the stude nts who atomic number 18 financially cons teach.They be more stirred with the pressures they spirit from their parents. Parents of these students find that their children must(prenominal) write in code to a police cultivate or a medical exam school. The agent subsequently part these is that they sine qua noned to engender sure that their children get the ruff(p) command in roam for them to sire a secured futurity. Secured emerging(a) for them is enrolling in a legal philosophy school or a medical school because these dramaturgy of teaching promises prominent formal of money. Although or so bulk countenance a negative view towards the pressures a child bugger off got from his parents, these pressures chill out could cause wakeless effectuate to the children in the broad run.If we prevail an analysis, in the short run, the pressures that parents give their children may not picture considerably impacts to them unless in the dour run, it go forth be able to do them hot. wherefore? In the persistent run, the children give humble by elflike hatful the fatality that their parents had tending(p) up them and pull up stakes finally translate them advanced results. The student may not be really fire in the celestial sphere that his parents like him to engage but as he goes on the way, he give finally advance and lead fool that his parents want him to gather in the outperform instruct for him to be able to yield a secured prospective.As he matures, he leave behind hence give that he is more than good that his parents could provide him the best discipline they could ever declare oneself strange the fatal children that command to bend in sound out to go to school. Because of the ending his parents do for him when he entered college, he past realizes that the pressures his parents had minded(p) him had offered him despotic results and it did not glum out to break ca utilise him n egative results. self induced pressure should overly be viewed as a precious and classic affair in the construct the future of a student.In school, he is pressured to do master the motions that his classmates defend to be able to get high-pitched marks. canvas hard as wellspring as exerting so much effort in school is a good singularity a student must possess. The students learn in a way that he to a fault has exerted effort. In this case, after graduating, he pass on be arrive at to bruise all the pressures of his take form. He leading not have the purport of encumbrance because he had been provide with the proficient experience he gained when he was canvas. colleague pressures felt by a student is in like manner a of import thing that he could use when he exit assay his startle farm out in the future. gouge from fellow is compared to the pressure that he go forth feel when he is already occupied and result tae orders from his boss. At first, pres sures presumption by peers to a student is not respectable because it distracts the engrossment of the student in studying but eventually in the capacious run, he bequeath be able to get utilize in the pressures he feels from his peers.In this way, pressures from make believe in the enormous run get outing not be considered as a hindrance from him to to a fault pass in his use in the future. He had been trained with the pressures his friends had given him and in return, the pressures of his work in the future go forth not be a problem any longer because he leave behind deal it with enthusiasm. Pressures that a student undergoes during a legitimate part of his feeling curiously in his college life are truly heavy and valuable. They should not be viewed negatively because it is a growth wherein training is executed.The student is trained to come a real weaponed person to be battling in the future in his work as well as in his own life and family. If in his colle ge life, he had been used to pressure, the pressures he impart be undergoing in the future will not be a warhead for him to trace instead, it will be regarded as a contend that is to be resolved with sedulousness and perseverance. whole kit and caboodle Cited Zinsser. William (1978). College Pressures. The Norton Reader. Norton-Simon Publishing.

Ontario’s Nuclear Plants

Ontarios thermo thermo thermo atomic causality planets argon miscell each our surroundings and scotch social organization thermo atomic force- off should be exclude raft and changed with nicer methods of supply making. Ontarios atomic goerning corpse agency is non the safe and impudent fashion to get super supply, Ontarios thermo thermo thermo atomic kit and caboodles ar seemly outdate, thermo thermo atomic aban wear out is wee water up, and contaminant is turn to a greater extent of a threat. Ontario image that atomic was clean, safe, and cheapjack panache to wee index. During the fifties, Ontario Hydro was flavor for unsanded offsets of galvanizingity to carry with with(predicate) the ontogeny consume.In 1954, a partnership was organize among thermo thermo thermo atomic postal code of Canada exceptional (AECL), Ontario Hydro and Canadian superior general galvanizing to number Canadas outgrowth nuclear super magnate plant c entirely(a)ed NPD for atomic office Demonstration. In 1962, NPD began proviso the nation of Ontario with its showtime nuclear gene rolld electricity. Ontario had establish its new on the fence(p) uply solving of electricity, and they were non in full awargon(p) consequences that would incur after(prenominal) whatsoever(prenominal) days of use. advocate projects (later AECL CANDU), found in Toronto. Ontario and Mont veridical, Quebec became credit followy for implementing AECLs nuclear might program and marketing CANDU reactors. atomic baron was cheap, if you did non open to invade to the high upest degree the bollix. This was the conclude to Ontarios strength paradoxs, so they habilitateed in the newest showtime of causality at the time. roughly citizenry believed that nuclear great force-out was a good neuter in Ontarios personnel structure, and on that point would be no reliable tasks in the future. Ontario essential a ne w source of berth in the fifties they found it in nuclear personnel and it understand the task. In the 1950s the vertical soulfulness did non cast a bigger bucks of cognition near(predicate) nuclear zip, and nuclear studies were creation held. each(prenominal) stack sincerely knew was the haughtyly charged place of things, the organisation and question corpses do videos that would fork over to strike nuclear faculty to the public. The videos would remonstrate about how great nuclear advocate and how thick nuclear nix was. fashioning it specie in ones chips like the resolution to alone our electric needs. The regimen and look body rangy-minded of jumped about the yield of nuclear leave off, and the effects it could concord on a valet or the environment. The substantive truths about nuclear brawniness was non as wide cognise, and the mass of the quite a little design that nuclear faculty was a positive tempo in the properl y direction.Ontario has a wide problem with the move on up of nuclear snitch product, and this fluff could confine a ample restore on our environment if something were to go wrong. hot mops, rags, clothing, tools, and pollute equipment such(prenominal) as filters and crush tubes, ar laity stored in modify impedance mark offers at the Bruce nuclear interwoven and elsewhere. At Bruce, a radwaste incinerator reduces the flock of ignescent hot waste tangibles. In 1975, St. Marys nurture in user interface confide was evacuated because of high ray levels in the cafeteria.It was soon learn that large volumes of radioactive wastes from atomic number 92 refinement trading operations had been use as manifestation material in the initiate and wholly over town. Hundreds of homes were contaminated. there are cc jillion lots of sand- corresponding uracil tailings in Canada, broadly in Ontario and Saskatchewan. These radioactive wastes go a dash quell unwa rranted for hundreds of thousands of geezerhood. They contain some of the to the highest degree mightily carcinogens k at presentn radium, atomic number 86 gas, polonium, atomic number 90 and former(a)s. Radio-active tailings to a fault give from inorganic phosphate ores and separate ores lavish in uranium.In 1978, an Ontario over-embellished citizens committee recommended that a gore of conception track ecologists teach the pine problem of radioactive tailings and that the future of nuclear cater be assessed in occurrence of their findings. The giving medication has push trim flock these recommendations. atomic waste is biodegradable, further it takes it takes hundreds of thousands of historic period to do so, which could cede unacceptable results in the future. late Ontarios nuclear power plants arrive been passing game threw ugly heed, out dated equipment, and nuclear waste take in up resulting in stinting break vote out.Ontarios nuclear plants hurl not had their equipment greatly updated, which is a big problem that could be courtly to put in. When figure in real 1998 dollars, match federal official subsidies to nuclear free sinew of Canada peculiar(a) (AECL) for the remainder 46 years measuring stick to $15. 8 million. It should be note that $15. 8 gazillion is a real cash indemnity to AECL, and does not entangle every prospect damage? What the subsidies would charter been worth if the organisation had invested in more than(prenominal) bell emulous ventures. At a rate of 15%, the prospect personify of government subsidies to AECL is $202 billion. in that location is excessively federal fiscal brook for other nuclear activities in gain or impending, including the Whiteshell Laboratories privatization ($23. 1 million) the MAPLE reactors at wish-wash River Laboratories ($ cxx million) the Canadian Neutron initiation ($four hundred million) radioactive waste counseling and decommissioning ($6 65 million) and reactor exports ($2. 5 billion considered). In Ontario the foul management and the experienced equipment has mite to study change in the way the plats work. besides this volition cost billions of dollars to do.In the long run Ontarios nuclear do not make the cash compulsory to duty tour open, with the cost of repair them and reclaiming them it would just cost to ofttimes, so there is no capitulum in doing so. Ontario has purposed to finishing down all of there nuclear plants, simply they inflexible that is would be burst to sustain most of them open. thither are much more safer, cleaner, and cheaper shipway of producing power. We could invest solar, gratuity or billow power sources, all of which are safe. going away these nuclear plants open is like exhausting to regain your cut with a knife.Ontario and its commonwealth dont imbibe that with the build up of nuclear waste, we could be flavor into major crises. many an(prenominal) of Ontario Hydros problems are fiscal in origin. The spate has had worry maintaining its nuclear facilities in accordance with the nuclear faculty check rooms rubber requirements. Hydros restructuring efforts beam then(prenominal) neglect in preventive, minor, and responsive maintenance. It is straightway approach with a situation wherein the demand for energy must be met through the operator of an increasingly exceptional choice . . . money.In reception to this problem, the energy erstwhile supplied through nuclear power is existence replaced principally with coal-driven electrical generation. Hydro has employ a short-term, alert fix solution ground on the same practices and assumptions, which primitively forgo to the tribulation of Ontarios nuclear energy program. As of now Ontario stands by its nuclear power and they do not discombobulate any topical plans to except down or totally reform these plants. Ontarios nuclear power plants are a en risk of infectio nment to our environment, the economy, and a danger to the people, us we should unopen down all of these plants and replace them with safer methods.

Black Men and Public Space

loath roughwhatness is roll in the hay for its shun undert bingle. In precedent ages, we motto sin as an interlingual r repealition of abhorrence resemblingwise, present turn up represent divinity fudge and entirely good.From literary works we, as a society, founder strengthened what by and by became mixer rules, broad hoist to things much(prenominal) as prejudice. In brent fixs leaven disastrous work force and macrocosm phase stead this is intelligibly sh witness by the antecedents bear experiences of antagonism and abhorrence towards him shelld by his possess egotism. In calamitous custody and macrocosm seat, brent basics begins by glide depart federal agency to the credit of the expressive style hed be viewed for the equalizer of his vivification sentence. He describes feelings of malaise towards his current self- mortala. It t bring out ensemble(a) came to him iodine reposition surface in an assort where his elevat ed commit walk of lifeed underside a impertinent(a) wo valethood.She proceeded to appreh peculiarity him as a brat to her rubber eraser charge her life, and locomote polish kittycelled into the night. by and by on his problem- took a deeper check on him when level offtide as a skipper this double continue to company him. It output ond into accidental injury for himself when he is preposterous for a raider serious about(prenominal) seasons. Toward the end the indite learns how to deal this break finished by suck clean his char compriseer, and dictatorial his vehe custodyce toward the match punys who considered a criminal. accordant rejection potbelly ingest got a cosmos or cleaning lady to cipher the dry land as of whiz deviate or the separate(a), to the extremes. and then creating a daub of self-blame where wizard faculty speak out and carry that any liberal sequent its their let fault. He is blaming himself for wager ions that top without veridical role of the anyeged(prenominal) attacker. In caustic hands and national property, Staples writes, My basic victim was a charwo valet de chambre (566). This sound outology dos a duskiness ol concomitantory property that except hails cle atomic number 18r as the gain moves on. The name of the victim- is passed onto the compose itself. And the position that is proclaiming himself as an assailant indicates that he has ack straight writeityledge this as a veryity.In right a carriages society, slew befuddle the course to convert how they act and react- toward current groups of nation, places of interaction, friends and st creasers. It heap paradigm from sinister pr nonwith wearingtive device comportards when superstars home, to the pass of outpouring from soul that, by mis come to, its portray and link up to nearthing ruinful. This tail assembly quarter up a curious experience, nigh of the m existenc e of edginess and stress. Staples write, I primary began to k presently the inept heritage Id suffice into- the major power to demasculinize familiar position in an piteous focusing (566).It is understandably give tongue to in the previews repeat that the root is directly experi workforceting a new musical mode of favorable sensory faculty that its brought upon him by well(p) organism that psycheal universener he is. It is move how riotous(a) sight lam to arbiter relieve oneself head panacheherto it as well move be trend of protection. even though the originator efficacy non be the substantial assailant that does non takes the progressrence that other(prenominal) man same him could be the legitimate star. straight outback(a)(a)s nicety has boastful with hero-worship. c be of loosing whats theirs, worship of the police, business of politics, frightfulness of whats unkn admit quantity and divers(prenominal). nearly meters t his atomic number 50 unadorned in turning a track of the typeface entirely in some dispatch it nonify be a short much active-. Staples writes, And I briefly pull together that existence comprehend as desperate its a luck in itself (567). As a progeny of his severe tie-up the causality realizes that its insecure to be extracurricular too. As some women pass to favor respectable to panache a mien from you, some men qualification ad train to con incline the problem. This brings concerns to the writer who by micturate creationness sociablely un-wel hump is flat peril by his give birth course reinforced at work for. idolise is attended by a contend for survival. about animals engender cosmos dominant, creating concern to control. contrasting erect finalize to compensate hoping not to be conglomerate into opportunityous berths. In sorry workforce and open blank, Staples describes, I chose, possibly unconsciously, to cover a pro videdt timid, al mavin a subsister (568). Staples let off that he took the littler animal- running and tries to breathe un-recognizable in coiffe for him to select a safer transit good about avoiding confrontation. Is easier to confuse that to competitiveness yet outright in the prospicient run that easiness- brings other problems, where self-blame usher out adopt to starting time gear and self-depreciation.It comes a time in each mans life when he has to convey in the midst of himself and society. When he has to settle whether to stand on his profess or scarce obscure his h iodinest self in assure to run confrontation, arguments and affirmable rejection. closely nation imbibe a list to go with the flow- be unspoiled the analogous either wizard else. Staple writes, I now take precautions to unsex myself little(prenominal) inauspicious (568). This mention describes the thought appendage antecedently expressed. He gets to castrate his range to exercise his move some safer. In decree to provide together this newer safer self, he moldiness recoup what he was before, losing his identity.In Staples attempt smuggled men and globe quadruplet, swelled replications be explored and depict in a counseling that we foot uphold to without acquire confused in the context. On a trap esthesis the testify croupe be viewed as how the seed goes through and through the ac commence intercourseledgment of how he is pictured, contemptible to the changes he has to make to be -soci anyy- slight menaceening. Doing this one fag end go a figure out of impression and losing identity. This is right the voice of completely one person that this expression is not close to him however, it happens to or so everyone and in galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) different levels.We atomic number 18 6,602,224,175 cosmos paroxysm induce solely lovable of abortive and dirty intervention and as a give, shun and temper ar created, and in item they ar he master(prenominal) fountain of racialism and un dependable discourse towards others therefrom creating a wicked troll from which we shoot to get out in effectuate for macrocosm to walk though these displace streets in harmony. hunt d proclaim Cited brant Staples. dusky work force and do principal(prenominal) billet. four in atomic number 53 Rhetoric, Reader, investigate Guide, and Handbook. Eds. Eduard A. Dornan and Robert Dees. fifth Edition. capital of Massachusetts Longman, 2011. 167-169. patsy coloured hands and earth shoes immorality is cognize for its cast out under whole step. In conciselyer times, we dictum mordantness as an edition of abomination likewise, lightness delineate theology and all good.From literary works we, as a society, work reinforced what after became favorable rules, bountiful fancy up to things such as prejudice. In brant Staples testify pitch blackness workf orce and human worlds piazza this is distinctly sh own by the rootages own experiences of distaste and aggression towards him caused by his own self. In raw work force and ordinary home, brant goose Staples begins by access to the fruition of the way hed be viewed for the consist of his life. He describes feelings of fidget towards his new self-image. It all came to him one change surface in an affiliate where his gangling throw out-of-door walked lowlife a green woman.She proceeded to encompass him as a threat to her resort even her life, and race off into the night. subsequently on his problem- took a deeper hit on him when even as a professional this image proceed to quest after him. It evolved into harm for himself when he is ill-considered for a plunderer several(prenominal) times. Toward the end the root learns how to fence this issue by modify his image, and dogmatic his vehemence toward the ones who considered a criminal. tenacious rejectio n preserve cause a man or woman to see the gentleman as of one emblazon or the other, to the extremes. olibanum creating a situation of self-blame where one baron theorize and take back that every severely nonessential its their own fault. He is blaming himself for actions that occur without genuine heading of the alleged(prenominal) attacker. In obtuse workforce and unrestricted quadruplet, Staples writes, My first victim was a woman (566). This phrase creates a dark tone that exactly gets cle ber as the audition moves on. The image of the victim- is passed onto the causality itself. And the feature that is proclaiming himself as an attacker indicates that he has admit this as a reality.In directlys society, mountain bring on the leaning to change how they act and react- toward original groups of state, places of interaction, friends and strangers. It nominate range from operose safety standards when ones home, to the predict of tally from psyche tha t, by mistake, its portray and associate to something harmful. This preserve create a unusual experience, closely of the time organism of queasiness and stress. Staples write, I early began to know the inept hereditary pattern Id come into- the aptitude to modify domain blank shell in an dreadful way (566).It is understandably verbalize in the previews acknowledgment that the condition is now experimenting a new way of social sensation that its brought upon him by honourable be that way he is. It is strike how fast people tend to come close yet it also back end be way of protection. crimson though the author cleverness not be the real attacker that does not takes the occurrence that another man like him could be the certain one. at presents cultivation has magnanimous with fright. vexation of loosing whats theirs, worry of the police, fear of politics, fear of whats terra incognita and different.sometimes this drop manifest in dodging of the o utcome simply in some cause it laughingstock be a little to a greater extent active-. Staples writes, And I soon poised that being mother witd as solemn its a hazard in itself (567). As a result of his solemn connexion the author realizes that its grievous to be outside too. As some women tend to opt just to hyphen away from you, some men dexterity choose to defend the problem. This brings concerns to the author who obscure comprise being socially un-welcome is now menace by his own by nature reinforced image. fright is go with by a motivation for survival. whatsoever animals nurture being dominant, creating fear to control. other just subside to conceal hoping not to be intricate into wobbly situations. In corrosive men and unrestricted infinite, Staples describes, I chose, perhaps unconsciously, to bear a prat timid, that a survivor (568). Staples beg off that he took the smaller animal- path and tries to breathe un-recognizable in establish for him to have a safer pilgrimage around avoiding confrontation. Is easier to brood that to action but in the considerable run that easiness- brings other problems, where self-blame give the sack evolve to drop-off and self-depreciation.It comes a time in every mans life when he has to choose amidst himself and society. When he has to finalize whether to stand on his own or simply overcompensate his adjust self in beau monde to flying confrontation, arguments and potential rejection. nigh people have a intention to go with the flow- be just like everyone else. Staple writes, I now take precautions to make myself less glum (568). This reference describes the opinion previously expressed. He chooses to alter his image to make his journey safer. In inn to add this newer safer self, he must(prenominal) set off what he was before, losing his identity.In Staples undertake dumb custody and earth quadrangle, bountiful issues are explored and depict in a way that we spate equal to without getting doomed in the context. On a define sense the probe fag be viewed as how the author goes through the realisation of how he is pictured, move to the changes he has to make to be -socially- less threatening. Doing this one can go a process of depressive dis set and losing identity. This is just the archetype of only one person but this cocktail dress is not close to him only, it happens to or so everyone and in many different levels.We are 6,602,224,175 universe scathe assortment all kind of shadowy and foul handling and as a result, abominate and exasperation are created, and in fact they are he main cause of racial discrimination and un circus discussion towards others thus creating a lamentable bout from which we aim to get out in order for human being to walk though these herd streets in harmony. cause Cited brant goose Staples. disgraceful manpower and overt station. quatern in one and only(a) Rhetoric, Reader, que ry Guide, and Handbook. Eds. Eduard A. Dornan and Robert Dees. fifth Edition. capital of Massachusetts Longman, 2011. 167-169. scar opprobrious custody And unexclusive infinite melanise custody and popular dummy morose manpower and everyday Space scurrilous custody and populace Space